1 /* See LICENSE for license details. */
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16 #include <sys/select.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
26 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
27 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
28 #include <X11/keysym.h>
29 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
30 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
31 #include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>
43 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
45 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
51 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
52 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
55 #define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
57 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ (128*UTF_SIZ)
58 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
59 #define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
60 #define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
61 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ 20*1024
62 #define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
64 #define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13)
67 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
68 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
69 #define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a)[0])
70 #define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
71 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
72 #define ISCONTROLC0(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == '\177')
73 #define ISCONTROLC1(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
74 #define ISCONTROL(c) (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
75 #define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
76 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
77 #define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
78 #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + (t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
79 #define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
81 #define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b) (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
82 #define IS_TRUECOL(x) (1 << 24 & (x))
83 #define TRUERED(x) (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
84 #define TRUEGREEN(x) (((x) & 0xff00))
85 #define TRUEBLUE(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
88 enum glyph_attribute {
93 ATTR_UNDERLINE = 1 << 3,
95 ATTR_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
96 ATTR_INVISIBLE = 1 << 6,
100 ATTR_WDUMMY = 1 << 10,
103 enum cursor_movement {
116 MODE_INSERT = 1 << 1,
117 MODE_APPKEYPAD = 1 << 2,
118 MODE_ALTSCREEN = 1 << 3,
120 MODE_MOUSEBTN = 1 << 5,
121 MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 1 << 6,
122 MODE_REVERSE = 1 << 7,
123 MODE_KBDLOCK = 1 << 8,
126 MODE_APPCURSOR = 1 << 11,
127 MODE_MOUSESGR = 1 << 12,
129 MODE_BLINK = 1 << 14,
130 MODE_FBLINK = 1 << 15,
131 MODE_FOCUS = 1 << 16,
132 MODE_MOUSEX10 = 1 << 17,
133 MODE_MOUSEMANY = 1 << 18,
134 MODE_BRCKTPASTE = 1 << 19,
135 MODE_PRINT = 1 << 20,
136 MODE_MOUSE = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
153 ESC_STR = 4, /* DCS, OSC, PM, APC */
155 ESC_STR_END = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
156 ESC_TEST = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
165 enum selection_type {
170 enum selection_snap {
175 typedef unsigned char uchar;
176 typedef unsigned int uint;
177 typedef unsigned long ulong;
178 typedef unsigned short ushort;
180 typedef XftDraw *Draw;
181 typedef XftColor Color;
184 char c[UTF_SIZ]; /* character code */
185 ushort mode; /* attribute flags */
186 uint32_t fg; /* foreground */
187 uint32_t bg; /* background */
193 Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
199 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
200 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode> [<mode>]] */
202 char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
203 int len; /* raw string length */
205 int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
206 int narg; /* nb of args */
210 /* STR Escape sequence structs */
211 /* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
213 char type; /* ESC type ... */
214 char buf[STR_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
215 int len; /* raw string length */
216 char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
217 int narg; /* nb of args */
220 /* Internal representation of the screen */
222 int row; /* nb row */
223 int col; /* nb col */
224 Line *line; /* screen */
225 Line *alt; /* alternate screen */
226 bool *dirty; /* dirtyness of lines */
227 TCursor c; /* cursor */
228 int top; /* top scroll limit */
229 int bot; /* bottom scroll limit */
230 int mode; /* terminal mode flags */
231 int esc; /* escape state flags */
232 char trantbl[4]; /* charset table translation */
233 int charset; /* current charset */
234 int icharset; /* selected charset for sequence */
235 bool numlock; /* lock numbers in keyboard */
239 /* Purely graphic info */
245 Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmpid;
250 XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
252 bool isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
253 int l, t; /* left and top offset */
254 int gm; /* geometry mask */
255 int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
256 int w, h; /* window width and height */
257 int ch; /* char height */
258 int cw; /* char width */
259 char state; /* focus, redraw, visible */
260 int cursor; /* cursor style */
273 /* three valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
274 signed char appkey; /* application keypad */
275 signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
276 signed char crlf; /* crlf mode */
284 * Selection variables:
285 * nb – normalized coordinates of the beginning of the selection
286 * ne – normalized coordinates of the end of the selection
287 * ob – original coordinates of the beginning of the selection
288 * oe – original coordinates of the end of the selection
294 char *primary, *clipboard;
297 struct timespec tclick1;
298 struct timespec tclick2;
311 void (*func)(const Arg *);
315 /* function definitions used in config.h */
316 static void clipcopy(const Arg *);
317 static void clippaste(const Arg *);
318 static void numlock(const Arg *);
319 static void selpaste(const Arg *);
320 static void xzoom(const Arg *);
321 static void xzoomabs(const Arg *);
322 static void xzoomreset(const Arg *);
323 static void printsel(const Arg *);
324 static void printscreen(const Arg *) ;
325 static void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
327 /* Config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
343 /* Drawing Context */
345 Color col[MAX(LEN(colorname), 256)];
346 Font font, bfont, ifont, ibfont;
350 static void die(const char *, ...);
351 static void draw(void);
352 static void redraw(void);
353 static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
354 static void execsh(void);
355 static void sigchld(int);
356 static void run(void);
358 static void csidump(void);
359 static void csihandle(void);
360 static void csiparse(void);
361 static void csireset(void);
362 static int eschandle(uchar);
363 static void strdump(void);
364 static void strhandle(void);
365 static void strparse(void);
366 static void strreset(void);
368 static int tattrset(int);
369 static void tprinter(char *, size_t);
370 static void tdumpsel(void);
371 static void tdumpline(int);
372 static void tdump(void);
373 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
374 static void tcursor(int);
375 static void tdeletechar(int);
376 static void tdeleteline(int);
377 static void tinsertblank(int);
378 static void tinsertblankline(int);
379 static int tlinelen(int);
380 static void tmoveto(int, int);
381 static void tmoveato(int, int);
382 static void tnew(int, int);
383 static void tnewline(int);
384 static void tputtab(int);
385 static void tputc(char *, int);
386 static void treset(void);
387 static void tresize(int, int);
388 static void tscrollup(int, int);
389 static void tscrolldown(int, int);
390 static void tsetattr(int *, int);
391 static void tsetchar(char *, Glyph *, int, int);
392 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
393 static void tswapscreen(void);
394 static void tsetdirt(int, int);
395 static void tsetdirtattr(int);
396 static void tsetmode(bool, bool, int *, int);
397 static void tfulldirt(void);
398 static void techo(char *, int);
399 static void tcontrolcode(uchar );
400 static void tdectest(char );
401 static int32_t tdefcolor(int *, int *, int);
402 static void tdeftran(char);
403 static inline bool match(uint, uint);
404 static void ttynew(void);
405 static void ttyread(void);
406 static void ttyresize(void);
407 static void ttysend(char *, size_t);
408 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
409 static void tstrsequence(uchar);
411 static inline ushort sixd_to_16bit(int);
412 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph, int, int, int, int);
413 static void xhints(void);
414 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
415 static void xdrawcursor(void);
416 static void xinit(void);
417 static void xloadcols(void);
418 static int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
419 static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
420 static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
421 static void xloadfonts(char *, double);
422 static void xsettitle(char *);
423 static void xresettitle(void);
424 static void xsetpointermotion(int);
425 static void xseturgency(int);
426 static void xsetsel(char *);
427 static void xtermclear(int, int, int, int);
428 static void xunloadfont(Font *);
429 static void xunloadfonts(void);
430 static void xresize(int, int);
432 static void expose(XEvent *);
433 static void visibility(XEvent *);
434 static void unmap(XEvent *);
435 static char *kmap(KeySym, uint);
436 static void kpress(XEvent *);
437 static void cmessage(XEvent *);
438 static void cresize(int, int);
439 static void resize(XEvent *);
440 static void focus(XEvent *);
441 static void brelease(XEvent *);
442 static void bpress(XEvent *);
443 static void bmotion(XEvent *);
444 static void selnotify(XEvent *);
445 static void selclear(XEvent *);
446 static void selrequest(XEvent *);
448 static void selinit(void);
449 static void selnormalize(void);
450 static inline bool selected(int, int);
451 static char *getsel(void);
452 static void selcopy(void);
453 static void selscroll(int, int);
454 static void selsnap(int, int *, int *, int);
455 static int x2col(int);
456 static int y2row(int);
457 static void getbuttoninfo(XEvent *);
458 static void mousereport(XEvent *);
460 static size_t utf8decode(char *, long *, size_t);
461 static long utf8decodebyte(char, size_t *);
462 static size_t utf8encode(long, char *, size_t);
463 static char utf8encodebyte(long, size_t);
464 static size_t utf8len(char *);
465 static size_t utf8validate(long *, size_t);
467 static ssize_t xwrite(int, const char *, size_t);
468 static void *xmalloc(size_t);
469 static void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
470 static char *xstrdup(char *);
472 static void usage(void);
474 static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
476 [ClientMessage] = cmessage,
477 [ConfigureNotify] = resize,
478 [VisibilityNotify] = visibility,
479 [UnmapNotify] = unmap,
483 [MotionNotify] = bmotion,
484 [ButtonPress] = bpress,
485 [ButtonRelease] = brelease,
487 * Uncomment if you want the selection to disappear when you select something
488 * different in another window.
490 /* [SelectionClear] = selclear, */
491 [SelectionNotify] = selnotify,
492 [SelectionRequest] = selrequest,
499 static CSIEscape csiescseq;
500 static STREscape strescseq;
503 static Selection sel;
504 static int iofd = STDOUT_FILENO;
505 static char **opt_cmd = NULL;
506 static char *opt_io = NULL;
507 static char *opt_title = NULL;
508 static char *opt_embed = NULL;
509 static char *opt_class = NULL;
510 static char *opt_font = NULL;
511 static int oldbutton = 3; /* button event on startup: 3 = release */
513 static char *usedfont = NULL;
514 static double usedfontsize = 0;
515 static double defaultfontsize = 0;
517 static uchar utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
518 static uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
519 static long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
520 static long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
522 /* Font Ring Cache */
536 /* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
537 static Fontcache frc[16];
538 static int frclen = 0;
541 xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len) {
545 ssize_t r = write(fd, s, len);
555 xmalloc(size_t len) {
556 void *p = malloc(len);
559 die("Out of memory\n");
565 xrealloc(void *p, size_t len) {
566 if((p = realloc(p, len)) == NULL)
567 die("Out of memory\n");
574 if((s = strdup(s)) == NULL)
575 die("Out of memory\n");
581 utf8decode(char *c, long *u, size_t clen) {
582 size_t i, j, len, type;
588 udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
589 if(!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
591 for(i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
592 udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
599 utf8validate(u, len);
604 utf8decodebyte(char c, size_t *i) {
605 for(*i = 0; *i < LEN(utfmask); ++(*i))
606 if(((uchar)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
607 return (uchar)c & ~utfmask[*i];
612 utf8encode(long u, char *c, size_t clen) {
615 len = utf8validate(&u, 0);
618 for(i = len - 1; i != 0; --i) {
619 c[i] = utf8encodebyte(u, 0);
622 c[0] = utf8encodebyte(u, len);
627 utf8encodebyte(long u, size_t i) {
628 return utfbyte[i] | (u & ~utfmask[i]);
633 return utf8decode(c, &(long){0}, UTF_SIZ);
637 utf8validate(long *u, size_t i) {
638 if(!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
640 for(i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
647 memset(&sel.tclick1, 0, sizeof(sel.tclick1));
648 memset(&sel.tclick2, 0, sizeof(sel.tclick2));
652 sel.clipboard = NULL;
653 sel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
654 if(sel.xtarget == None)
655 sel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
663 return LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
671 return LIMIT(y, 0, term.row-1);
674 int tlinelen(int y) {
677 if(term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
680 while(i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].c[0] == ' ')
690 if(sel.ob.y == sel.oe.y || sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
691 sel.nb.x = MIN(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
692 sel.ne.x = MAX(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
694 sel.nb.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.ob.x : sel.oe.x;
695 sel.ne.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.oe.x : sel.ob.x;
697 sel.nb.y = MIN(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
698 sel.ne.y = MAX(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
700 selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.nb.x, &sel.nb.y, -1);
701 selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ne.x, &sel.ne.y, +1);
703 /* expand selection over line breaks */
704 if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
706 i = tlinelen(sel.nb.y);
709 if (tlinelen(sel.ne.y) <= sel.ne.x)
710 sel.ne.x = term.col - 1;
714 selected(int x, int y) {
715 if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
716 return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
717 && BETWEEN(x, sel.nb.x, sel.ne.x);
719 return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
720 && (y != sel.nb.y || x >= sel.nb.x)
721 && (y != sel.ne.y || x <= sel.ne.x);
725 selsnap(int mode, int *x, int *y, int direction) {
726 int newx, newy, xt, yt;
727 bool delim, prevdelim;
733 * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
734 * beginning of a line.
736 prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
737 prevdelim = strchr(worddelimiters, prevgp->c[0]) != NULL;
739 newx = *x + direction;
741 if(!BETWEEN(newx, 0, term.col - 1)) {
743 newx = (newx + term.col) % term.col;
744 if (!BETWEEN(newy, 0, term.row - 1))
750 yt = newy, xt = newx;
751 if(!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
755 if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
758 gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
759 delim = strchr(worddelimiters, gp->c[0]) != NULL;
760 if(!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
761 || (delim && gp->c[0] != prevgp->c[0])))
772 * Snap around if the the previous line or the current one
773 * has set ATTR_WRAP at its end. Then the whole next or
774 * previous line will be selected.
776 *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
777 if(direction < 0 && *y > 0) {
778 for(; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
779 if(!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
784 } else if(direction > 0 && *y < term.row-1) {
785 for(; *y < term.row; *y += direction) {
786 if(!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
797 getbuttoninfo(XEvent *e) {
799 uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forceselmod);
801 sel.alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
803 sel.oe.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
804 sel.oe.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
807 sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
808 for(type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
809 if(match(selmasks[type], state)) {
817 mousereport(XEvent *e) {
818 int x = x2col(e->xbutton.x), y = y2row(e->xbutton.y),
819 button = e->xbutton.button, state = e->xbutton.state,
825 if(e->xbutton.type == MotionNotify) {
826 if(x == ox && y == oy)
828 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
830 /* MOUSE_MOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
831 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && oldbutton == 3)
834 button = oldbutton + 32;
838 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR) && e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
845 if(e->xbutton.type == ButtonPress) {
849 } else if(e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
851 /* MODE_MOUSEX10: no button release reporting */
852 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10))
854 if (button == 64 || button == 65)
859 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
860 button += (state & ShiftMask ? 4 : 0)
861 + (state & Mod4Mask ? 8 : 0)
862 + (state & ControlMask ? 16 : 0);
866 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
867 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
869 e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
870 } else if(x < 223 && y < 223) {
871 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
872 32+button, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
885 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
890 for(mk = mshortcuts; mk < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); mk++) {
891 if(e->xbutton.button == mk->b
892 && match(mk->mask, e->xbutton.state)) {
893 ttysend(mk->s, strlen(mk->s));
898 if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
899 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
901 /* Clear previous selection, logically and visually. */
904 sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
905 sel.oe.x = sel.ob.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
906 sel.oe.y = sel.ob.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
909 * If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
910 * snapping behaviour is exposed.
912 if(TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
913 sel.snap = SNAP_LINE;
914 } else if(TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick1) <= doubleclicktimeout) {
915 sel.snap = SNAP_WORD;
922 * Draw selection, unless it's regular and we don't want to
923 * make clicks visible
927 tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
929 sel.tclick2 = sel.tclick1;
937 int y, bufsize, size, lastx, linelen;
943 bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.ne.y-sel.nb.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
944 ptr = str = xmalloc(bufsize);
946 /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
947 for(y = sel.nb.y; y <= sel.ne.y; y++) {
948 linelen = tlinelen(y);
950 if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
951 gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
954 gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
955 lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
957 last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
958 while(last >= gp && last->c[0] == ' ')
961 for( ; gp <= last; ++gp) {
962 if(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
965 size = utf8len(gp->c);
966 memcpy(ptr, gp->c, size);
971 * Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
972 * in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
973 * The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
974 * something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
975 * '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
977 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
979 if((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) && !(last->mode & ATTR_WRAP))
992 selnotify(XEvent *e) {
993 ulong nitems, ofs, rem;
995 uchar *data, *last, *repl;
997 XSelectionEvent *xsev;
1000 xsev = (XSelectionEvent *)e;
1001 if (xsev->property == None)
1004 if(XGetWindowProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xsev->property, ofs,
1005 BUFSIZ/4, False, AnyPropertyType,
1006 &type, &format, &nitems, &rem,
1008 fprintf(stderr, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
1013 * As seen in getsel:
1014 * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
1015 * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
1016 * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
1017 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
1020 last = data + nitems * format / 8;
1021 while((repl = memchr(repl, '\n', last - repl))) {
1025 if(IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE))
1026 ttywrite("\033[200~", 6);
1027 ttysend((char *)data, nitems * format / 8);
1028 if(IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE))
1029 ttywrite("\033[201~", 6);
1031 /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
1032 ofs += nitems * format / 32;
1037 selpaste(const Arg *dummy) {
1038 XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, sel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
1039 xw.win, CurrentTime);
1043 clipcopy(const Arg *dummy) {
1046 if(sel.clipboard != NULL)
1047 free(sel.clipboard);
1049 if(sel.primary != NULL) {
1050 sel.clipboard = xstrdup(sel.primary);
1051 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
1052 XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, clipboard, xw.win, CurrentTime);
1057 clippaste(const Arg *dummy) {
1060 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
1061 XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, clipboard, sel.xtarget, clipboard,
1062 xw.win, CurrentTime);
1066 selclear(XEvent *e) {
1070 tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
1074 selrequest(XEvent *e) {
1075 XSelectionRequestEvent *xsre;
1076 XSelectionEvent xev;
1077 Atom xa_targets, string, clipboard;
1080 xsre = (XSelectionRequestEvent *) e;
1081 xev.type = SelectionNotify;
1082 xev.requestor = xsre->requestor;
1083 xev.selection = xsre->selection;
1084 xev.target = xsre->target;
1085 xev.time = xsre->time;
1087 xev.property = None;
1089 xa_targets = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "TARGETS", 0);
1090 if(xsre->target == xa_targets) {
1091 /* respond with the supported type */
1092 string = sel.xtarget;
1093 XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
1094 XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
1095 (uchar *) &string, 1);
1096 xev.property = xsre->property;
1097 } else if(xsre->target == sel.xtarget || xsre->target == XA_STRING) {
1099 * xith XA_STRING non ascii characters may be incorrect in the
1100 * requestor. It is not our problem, use utf8.
1102 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
1103 if(xsre->selection == XA_PRIMARY) {
1104 seltext = sel.primary;
1105 } else if(xsre->selection == clipboard) {
1106 seltext = sel.clipboard;
1109 "Unhandled clipboard selection 0x%lx\n",
1113 if(seltext != NULL) {
1114 XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor,
1115 xsre->property, xsre->target,
1117 (uchar *)seltext, strlen(seltext));
1118 xev.property = xsre->property;
1122 /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
1123 if(!XSendEvent(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, True, 0, (XEvent *) &xev))
1124 fprintf(stderr, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
1128 xsetsel(char *str) {
1132 XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, CurrentTime);
1136 brelease(XEvent *e) {
1137 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
1142 if(e->xbutton.button == Button2) {
1144 } else if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
1152 tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
1157 bmotion(XEvent *e) {
1158 int oldey, oldex, oldsby, oldsey;
1160 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
1175 if(oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x)
1176 tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
1180 die(const char *errstr, ...) {
1183 va_start(ap, errstr);
1184 vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
1191 char **args, *sh, *prog;
1192 const struct passwd *pw;
1193 char buf[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
1196 if((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
1198 die("getpwuid:%s\n", strerror(errno));
1200 die("who are you?\n");
1203 if (!(sh = getenv("SHELL"))) {
1204 sh = (pw->pw_shell[0]) ? pw->pw_shell : shell;
1213 args = (opt_cmd) ? opt_cmd : (char *[]) {prog, NULL};
1215 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", xw.win);
1217 unsetenv("COLUMNS");
1219 unsetenv("TERMCAP");
1220 setenv("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name, 1);
1221 setenv("USER", pw->pw_name, 1);
1222 setenv("SHELL", sh, 1);
1223 setenv("HOME", pw->pw_dir, 1);
1224 setenv("TERM", termname, 1);
1225 setenv("WINDOWID", buf, 1);
1227 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1228 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1229 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1230 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1231 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1232 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
1235 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1242 if(waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) < 0)
1243 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
1245 ret = WIFEXITED(stat) ? WEXITSTATUS(stat) : EXIT_FAILURE;
1246 if (ret != EXIT_SUCCESS)
1247 die("child finished with error '%d'\n", stat);
1254 struct winsize w = {term.row, term.col, 0, 0};
1256 /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
1257 if(openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, &w) < 0)
1258 die("openpty failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1260 switch(pid = fork()) {
1262 die("fork failed\n");
1265 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
1266 dup2(s, STDIN_FILENO);
1267 dup2(s, STDOUT_FILENO);
1268 dup2(s, STDERR_FILENO);
1269 if(ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
1270 die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1278 signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1280 term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
1281 iofd = (!strcmp(opt_io, "-")) ?
1283 open(opt_io, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
1285 fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
1286 opt_io, strerror(errno));
1295 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
1296 static int buflen = 0;
1299 int charsize; /* size of utf8 char in bytes */
1303 /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
1304 if((ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen)) < 0)
1305 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1307 /* process every complete utf8 char */
1310 while((charsize = utf8decode(ptr, &unicodep, buflen))) {
1311 utf8encode(unicodep, s, UTF_SIZ);
1317 /* keep any uncomplete utf8 char for the next call */
1318 memmove(buf, ptr, buflen);
1322 ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n) {
1323 if(xwrite(cmdfd, s, n) == -1)
1324 die("write error on tty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1328 ttysend(char *s, size_t n) {
1330 if(IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
1338 w.ws_row = term.row;
1339 w.ws_col = term.col;
1340 w.ws_xpixel = xw.tw;
1341 w.ws_ypixel = xw.th;
1342 if(ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
1343 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1347 tattrset(int attr) {
1350 for(i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
1351 for(j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
1352 if(term.line[i][j].mode & attr)
1361 tsetdirt(int top, int bot) {
1364 LIMIT(top, 0, term.row-1);
1365 LIMIT(bot, 0, term.row-1);
1367 for(i = top; i <= bot; i++)
1372 tsetdirtattr(int attr) {
1375 for(i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
1376 for(j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
1377 if(term.line[i][j].mode & attr) {
1387 tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
1392 static TCursor c[2];
1393 bool alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
1395 if(mode == CURSOR_SAVE) {
1397 } else if(mode == CURSOR_LOAD) {
1399 tmoveto(c[alt].x, c[alt].y);
1407 term.c = (TCursor){{
1411 }, .x = 0, .y = 0, .state = CURSOR_DEFAULT};
1413 memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
1414 for(i = tabspaces; i < term.col; i += tabspaces)
1417 term.bot = term.row - 1;
1418 term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
1419 memset(term.trantbl, sizeof(term.trantbl), CS_USA);
1422 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1424 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
1425 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
1431 tnew(int col, int row) {
1432 term = (Term){ .c = { .attr = { .fg = defaultfg, .bg = defaultbg } } };
1441 Line *tmp = term.line;
1443 term.line = term.alt;
1445 term.mode ^= MODE_ALTSCREEN;
1450 tscrolldown(int orig, int n) {
1454 LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
1456 tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
1457 tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
1459 for(i = term.bot; i >= orig+n; i--) {
1460 temp = term.line[i];
1461 term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
1462 term.line[i-n] = temp;
1469 tscrollup(int orig, int n) {
1473 LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
1475 tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
1476 tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
1478 for(i = orig; i <= term.bot-n; i++) {
1479 temp = term.line[i];
1480 term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
1481 term.line[i+n] = temp;
1484 selscroll(orig, -n);
1488 selscroll(int orig, int n) {
1492 if(BETWEEN(sel.ob.y, orig, term.bot) || BETWEEN(sel.oe.y, orig, term.bot)) {
1493 if((sel.ob.y += n) > term.bot || (sel.oe.y += n) < term.top) {
1497 if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
1498 if(sel.ob.y < term.top)
1499 sel.ob.y = term.top;
1500 if(sel.oe.y > term.bot)
1501 sel.oe.y = term.bot;
1503 if(sel.ob.y < term.top) {
1504 sel.ob.y = term.top;
1507 if(sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
1508 sel.oe.y = term.bot;
1509 sel.oe.x = term.col;
1517 tnewline(int first_col) {
1521 tscrollup(term.top, 1);
1525 tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
1530 char *p = csiescseq.buf, *np;
1539 csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len] = '\0';
1540 while(p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) {
1542 v = strtol(p, &np, 10);
1545 if(v == LONG_MAX || v == LONG_MIN)
1547 csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
1549 if(*p != ';' || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
1553 csiescseq.mode[0] = *p++;
1554 csiescseq.mode[1] = (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) ? *p : '\0';
1557 /* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
1559 tmoveato(int x, int y) {
1560 tmoveto(x, y + ((term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) ? term.top: 0));
1564 tmoveto(int x, int y) {
1567 if(term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) {
1572 maxy = term.row - 1;
1574 term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
1575 term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
1576 term.c.y = LIMIT(y, miny, maxy);
1580 tsetchar(char *c, Glyph *attr, int x, int y) {
1581 static char *vt100_0[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
1582 "↑", "↓", "→", "←", "█", "▚", "☃", /* A - G */
1583 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
1584 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
1585 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
1586 "◆", "▒", "␉", "␌", "␍", "␊", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
1587 "", "␋", "┘", "┐", "┌", "└", "┼", "⎺", /* h - o */
1588 "⎻", "─", "⎼", "⎽", "├", "┤", "┴", "┬", /* p - w */
1589 "│", "≤", "≥", "π", "≠", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
1593 * The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
1595 if(term.trantbl[term.charset] == CS_GRAPHIC0) {
1596 if(BETWEEN(c[0], 0x41, 0x7e) && vt100_0[c[0] - 0x41]) {
1597 c = vt100_0[c[0] - 0x41];
1601 if(term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WIDE) {
1602 if(x+1 < term.col) {
1603 term.line[y][x+1].c[0] = ' ';
1604 term.line[y][x+1].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
1606 } else if(term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
1607 term.line[y][x-1].c[0] = ' ';
1608 term.line[y][x-1].mode &= ~ATTR_WIDE;
1612 term.line[y][x] = *attr;
1613 memcpy(term.line[y][x].c, c, UTF_SIZ);
1617 tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
1622 temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
1624 temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
1626 LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
1627 LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
1628 LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
1629 LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
1631 for(y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
1633 for(x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
1634 gp = &term.line[y][x];
1637 gp->fg = term.c.attr.fg;
1638 gp->bg = term.c.attr.bg;
1640 memcpy(gp->c, " ", 2);
1646 tdeletechar(int n) {
1650 LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
1654 size = term.col - src;
1655 line = term.line[term.c.y];
1657 memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
1658 tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
1662 tinsertblank(int n) {
1666 LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
1670 size = term.col - dst;
1671 line = term.line[term.c.y];
1673 memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
1674 tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
1678 tinsertblankline(int n) {
1679 if(BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
1680 tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
1684 tdeleteline(int n) {
1685 if(BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
1686 tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
1690 tdefcolor(int *attr, int *npar, int l) {
1694 switch (attr[*npar + 1]) {
1695 case 2: /* direct color in RGB space */
1696 if (*npar + 4 >= l) {
1698 "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
1702 r = attr[*npar + 2];
1703 g = attr[*npar + 3];
1704 b = attr[*npar + 4];
1706 if(!BETWEEN(r, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(g, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(b, 0, 255))
1707 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad rgb color (%d,%d,%d)\n",
1710 idx = TRUECOLOR(r, g, b);
1712 case 5: /* indexed color */
1713 if (*npar + 2 >= l) {
1715 "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
1720 if(!BETWEEN(attr[*npar], 0, 255))
1721 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[*npar]);
1725 case 0: /* implemented defined (only foreground) */
1726 case 1: /* transparent */
1727 case 3: /* direct color in CMY space */
1728 case 4: /* direct color in CMYK space */
1731 "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[*npar]);
1739 tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
1743 for(i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1746 term.c.attr.mode &= ~(
1755 term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
1756 term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
1759 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
1762 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_FAINT;
1765 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
1768 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
1770 case 5: /* slow blink */
1772 case 6: /* rapid blink */
1773 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BLINK;
1776 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
1779 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_INVISIBLE;
1782 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_STRUCK;
1785 term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT);
1788 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_ITALIC;
1791 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
1794 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BLINK;
1797 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
1800 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_INVISIBLE;
1803 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_STRUCK;
1806 if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
1807 term.c.attr.fg = idx;
1810 term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
1813 if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
1814 term.c.attr.bg = idx;
1817 term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
1820 if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
1821 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
1822 } else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47)) {
1823 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
1824 } else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97)) {
1825 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
1826 } else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107)) {
1827 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
1830 "erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1831 attr[i]), csidump();
1839 tsetscroll(int t, int b) {
1842 LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
1843 LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
1854 tsetmode(bool priv, bool set, int *args, int narg) {
1858 for(lim = args + narg; args < lim; ++args) {
1861 case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
1862 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_APPCURSOR);
1864 case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
1866 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_REVERSE);
1867 if(mode != term.mode)
1870 case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
1871 MODBIT(term.c.state, set, CURSOR_ORIGIN);
1874 case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
1875 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_WRAP);
1877 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1878 case 2: /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
1879 case 3: /* DECCOLM -- Column (IGNORED) */
1880 case 4: /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
1881 case 8: /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
1882 case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
1883 case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
1884 case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
1885 case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
1887 case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
1888 MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_HIDE);
1890 case 9: /* X10 mouse compatibility mode */
1891 xsetpointermotion(0);
1892 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1893 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEX10);
1895 case 1000: /* 1000: report button press */
1896 xsetpointermotion(0);
1897 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1898 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
1900 case 1002: /* 1002: report motion on button press */
1901 xsetpointermotion(0);
1902 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1903 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
1905 case 1003: /* 1003: enable all mouse motions */
1906 xsetpointermotion(set);
1907 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1908 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMANY);
1910 case 1004: /* 1004: send focus events to tty */
1911 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_FOCUS);
1913 case 1006: /* 1006: extended reporting mode */
1914 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSESGR);
1917 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_8BIT);
1919 case 1049: /* swap screen & set/restore cursor as xterm */
1920 if (!allowaltscreen)
1922 tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
1924 case 47: /* swap screen */
1926 if (!allowaltscreen)
1928 alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
1930 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1,
1933 if(set ^ alt) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
1939 tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
1941 case 2004: /* 2004: bracketed paste mode */
1942 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_BRCKTPASTE);
1944 /* Not implemented mouse modes. See comments there. */
1945 case 1001: /* mouse highlight mode; can hang the
1946 terminal by design when implemented. */
1947 case 1005: /* UTF-8 mouse mode; will confuse
1948 applications not supporting UTF-8
1950 case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
1951 and can be mistaken for other control
1955 "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
1961 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1963 case 2: /* KAM -- keyboard action */
1964 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_KBDLOCK);
1966 case 4: /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
1967 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_INSERT);
1969 case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
1970 MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_ECHO);
1972 case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
1973 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_CRLF);
1977 "erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
1990 switch(csiescseq.mode[0]) {
1993 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown csi ");
1997 case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
1998 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1999 tinsertblank(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2001 case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
2002 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2003 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
2005 case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
2006 case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
2007 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2008 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
2010 case 'i': /* MC -- Media Copy */
2011 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2016 tdumpline(term.c.y);
2022 term.mode &= ~MODE_PRINT;
2025 term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
2029 case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
2030 if(csiescseq.arg[0] == 0)
2031 ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
2033 case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
2034 case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
2035 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2036 tmoveto(term.c.x+csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
2038 case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
2039 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2040 tmoveto(term.c.x-csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
2042 case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
2043 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2044 tmoveto(0, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
2046 case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
2047 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2048 tmoveto(0, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
2050 case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
2051 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2052 case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
2053 term.tabs[term.c.x] = 0;
2055 case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
2056 memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
2062 case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
2064 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2065 tmoveto(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
2067 case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
2069 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2070 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], 1);
2071 tmoveato(csiescseq.arg[1]-1, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
2073 case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
2074 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2075 tputtab(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2077 case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
2079 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2081 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
2082 if(term.c.y < term.row-1) {
2083 tclearregion(0, term.c.y+1, term.col-1,
2089 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.c.y-1);
2090 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2093 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
2099 case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
2100 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2102 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1,
2106 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2109 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
2113 case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
2114 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2115 tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
2117 case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
2118 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2119 tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
2121 case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
2122 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2123 tinsertblankline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2125 case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
2126 tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 0, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
2128 case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
2129 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2130 tdeleteline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2132 case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
2133 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2134 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y,
2135 term.c.x + csiescseq.arg[0] - 1, term.c.y);
2137 case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
2138 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2139 tdeletechar(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2141 case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
2142 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2143 tputtab(-csiescseq.arg[0]);
2145 case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
2146 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2147 tmoveato(term.c.x, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
2149 case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
2150 tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 1, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
2152 case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
2153 tsetattr(csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
2155 case 'n': /* DSR – Device Status Report (cursor position) */
2156 if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 6) {
2157 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"\033[%i;%iR",
2158 term.c.y+1, term.c.x+1);
2162 case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
2163 if(csiescseq.priv) {
2166 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2167 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], term.row);
2168 tsetscroll(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, csiescseq.arg[1]-1);
2172 case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
2173 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
2175 case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
2176 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
2179 switch (csiescseq.mode[1]) {
2180 case 'q': /* DECSCUSR -- Set Cursor Style */
2181 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2182 if (!BETWEEN(csiescseq.arg[0], 0, 6)) {
2185 xw.cursor = csiescseq.arg[0];
2200 for(i = 0; i < csiescseq.len; i++) {
2201 c = csiescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
2204 } else if(c == '\n') {
2206 } else if(c == '\r') {
2208 } else if(c == 0x1b) {
2211 printf("(%02x)", c);
2219 memset(&csiescseq, 0, sizeof(csiescseq));
2227 term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
2229 narg = strescseq.narg;
2230 par = atoi(strescseq.args[0]);
2232 switch(strescseq.type) {
2233 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2239 xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
2241 case 4: /* color set */
2244 p = strescseq.args[2];
2246 case 104: /* color reset, here p = NULL */
2247 j = (narg > 1) ? atoi(strescseq.args[1]) : -1;
2248 if(xsetcolorname(j, p)) {
2249 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color %s\n", p);
2252 * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
2260 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
2261 xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
2263 case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2264 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2265 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2269 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown str ");
2276 char *p = strescseq.buf;
2279 strescseq.buf[strescseq.len] = '\0';
2284 while(strescseq.narg < STR_ARG_SIZ) {
2285 strescseq.args[strescseq.narg++] = p;
2286 while((c = *p) != ';' && c != '\0')
2299 printf("ESC%c", strescseq.type);
2300 for(i = 0; i < strescseq.len; i++) {
2301 c = strescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
2304 } else if(isprint(c)) {
2306 } else if(c == '\n') {
2308 } else if(c == '\r') {
2310 } else if(c == 0x1b) {
2313 printf("(%02x)", c);
2321 memset(&strescseq, 0, sizeof(strescseq));
2325 tprinter(char *s, size_t len) {
2326 if(iofd != -1 && xwrite(iofd, s, len) < 0) {
2327 fprintf(stderr, "Error writing in %s:%s\n",
2328 opt_io, strerror(errno));
2335 toggleprinter(const Arg *arg) {
2336 term.mode ^= MODE_PRINT;
2340 printscreen(const Arg *arg) {
2345 printsel(const Arg *arg) {
2353 if((ptr = getsel())) {
2354 tprinter(ptr, strlen(ptr));
2363 bp = &term.line[n][0];
2364 end = &bp[MIN(tlinelen(n), term.col) - 1];
2365 if(bp != end || bp->c[0] != ' ') {
2366 for( ;bp <= end; ++bp)
2367 tprinter(bp->c, utf8len(bp->c));
2376 for(i = 0; i < term.row; ++i)
2385 while(x < term.col && n--)
2386 for(++x; x < term.col && !term.tabs[x]; ++x)
2390 for(--x; x > 0 && !term.tabs[x]; --x)
2393 tmoveto(x, term.c.y);
2397 techo(char *buf, int len) {
2398 for(; len > 0; buf++, len--) {
2401 if(ISCONTROL((uchar) c)) { /* control code */
2406 } else if(c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != '\t') {
2420 tdeftran(char ascii) {
2421 static char cs[] = "0B";
2422 static int vcs[] = {CS_GRAPHIC0, CS_USA};
2425 if((p = strchr(cs, ascii)) == NULL) {
2426 fprintf(stderr, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii);
2428 term.trantbl[term.icharset] = vcs[p - cs];
2434 static char E[UTF_SIZ] = "E";
2437 if(c == '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
2438 for(x = 0; x < term.col; ++x) {
2439 for(y = 0; y < term.row; ++y)
2440 tsetchar(E, &term.c.attr, x, y);
2446 tstrsequence(uchar c) {
2448 case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2451 case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2454 case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2457 case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2463 term.esc |= ESC_STR;
2468 tcontrolcode(uchar ascii) {
2469 static char question[UTF_SIZ] = "?";
2476 tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
2479 tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
2484 /* go to first col if the mode is set */
2485 tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF));
2487 case '\a': /* BEL */
2488 if(term.esc & ESC_STR_END) {
2489 /* backwards compatibility to xterm */
2492 if(!(xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED))
2495 XkbBell(xw.dpy, xw.win, bellvolume, (Atom)NULL);
2498 case '\033': /* ESC */
2500 term.esc &= ~(ESC_CSI|ESC_ALTCHARSET|ESC_TEST);
2501 term.esc |= ESC_START;
2503 case '\016': /* SO (LS1 -- Locking shift 1) */
2504 case '\017': /* SI (LS0 -- Locking shift 0) */
2505 term.charset = 1 - (ascii - '\016');
2507 case '\032': /* SUB */
2508 tsetchar(question, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2509 case '\030': /* CAN */
2512 case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
2513 case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
2514 case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
2515 case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
2516 case 0177: /* DEL (IGNORED) */
2518 case 0x84: /* TODO: IND */
2520 case 0x85: /* NEL -- Next line */
2521 tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
2523 case 0x88: /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
2524 term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
2526 case 0x8d: /* TODO: RI */
2527 case 0x8e: /* TODO: SS2 */
2528 case 0x8f: /* TODO: SS3 */
2529 case 0x98: /* TODO: SOS */
2531 case 0x9a: /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
2532 ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
2534 case 0x9b: /* TODO: CSI */
2535 case 0x9c: /* TODO: ST */
2537 case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2538 case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2539 case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2540 case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2541 tstrsequence(ascii);
2544 /* only CAN, SUB, \a and C1 chars interrupt a sequence */
2545 term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
2550 * returns 1 when the sequence is finished and it hasn't to read
2551 * more characters for this sequence, otherwise 0
2554 eschandle(uchar ascii) {
2557 term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
2560 term.esc |= ESC_TEST;
2562 case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2563 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2564 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2565 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2566 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
2567 tstrsequence(ascii);
2569 case 'n': /* LS2 -- Locking shift 2 */
2570 case 'o': /* LS3 -- Locking shift 3 */
2571 term.charset = 2 + (ascii - 'n');
2573 case '(': /* GZD4 -- set primary charset G0 */
2574 case ')': /* G1D4 -- set secondary charset G1 */
2575 case '*': /* G2D4 -- set tertiary charset G2 */
2576 case '+': /* G3D4 -- set quaternary charset G3 */
2577 term.icharset = ascii - '(';
2578 term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
2580 case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
2581 if(term.c.y == term.bot) {
2582 tscrollup(term.top, 1);
2584 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
2587 case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
2588 tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
2590 case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
2591 term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
2593 case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
2594 if(term.c.y == term.top) {
2595 tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
2597 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
2600 case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
2601 ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
2603 case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
2608 case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
2609 term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
2611 case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
2612 term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
2614 case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
2615 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
2617 case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
2618 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
2620 case '\\': /* ST -- String Terminator */
2621 if(term.esc & ESC_STR_END)
2625 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
2626 (uchar) ascii, isprint(ascii)? ascii:'.');
2633 tputc(char *c, int len) {
2642 unicodep = ascii = *c;
2644 utf8decode(c, &unicodep, UTF_SIZ);
2645 if ((width = wcwidth(unicodep)) == -1) {
2646 c = "\357\277\275"; /* UTF_INVALID */
2652 if(IS_SET(MODE_PRINT))
2654 control = ISCONTROL(unicodep);
2657 * STR sequence must be checked before anything else
2658 * because it uses all following characters until it
2659 * receives a ESC, a SUB, a ST or any other C1 control
2662 if(term.esc & ESC_STR) {
2664 (ascii == '\a' || ascii == 030 ||
2665 ascii == 032 || ascii == 033 ||
2666 ISCONTROLC1(unicodep))) {
2667 term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR);
2668 term.esc |= ESC_STR_END;
2669 } else if(strescseq.len + len < sizeof(strescseq.buf) - 1) {
2670 memmove(&strescseq.buf[strescseq.len], c, len);
2671 strescseq.len += len;
2675 * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
2676 * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
2677 * will stop responding. But this is better than
2678 * silently failing with unknown characters. At least
2679 * then users will report back.
2681 * In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
2692 * Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
2693 * because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
2694 * they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
2697 tcontrolcode(ascii);
2699 * control codes are not shown ever
2702 } else if(term.esc & ESC_START) {
2703 if(term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
2704 csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len++] = ascii;
2705 if(BETWEEN(ascii, 0x40, 0x7E)
2706 || csiescseq.len >= \
2707 sizeof(csiescseq.buf)-1) {
2713 } else if(term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
2715 } else if(term.esc & ESC_TEST) {
2718 if (!eschandle(ascii))
2720 /* sequence already finished */
2724 * All characters which form part of a sequence are not
2729 if(sel.ob.x != -1 && BETWEEN(term.c.y, sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y))
2732 gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
2733 if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && (term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)) {
2734 gp->mode |= ATTR_WRAP;
2736 gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
2739 if(IS_SET(MODE_INSERT) && term.c.x+width < term.col)
2740 memmove(gp+width, gp, (term.col - term.c.x - width) * sizeof(Glyph));
2742 if(term.c.x+width > term.col) {
2744 gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
2747 tsetchar(c, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2750 gp->mode |= ATTR_WIDE;
2751 if(term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
2753 gp[1].mode = ATTR_WDUMMY;
2756 if(term.c.x+width < term.col) {
2757 tmoveto(term.c.x+width, term.c.y);
2759 term.c.state |= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
2764 tresize(int col, int row) {
2766 int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
2767 int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
2771 if(col < 1 || row < 1) {
2773 "tresize: error resizing to %dx%d\n", col, row);
2778 * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
2779 * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
2780 * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
2782 for(i = 0; i <= term.c.y - row; i++) {
2787 memmove(term.line, term.line + i, row * sizeof(Line));
2788 memmove(term.alt, term.alt + i, row * sizeof(Line));
2790 for(i += row; i < term.row; i++) {
2795 /* resize to new height */
2796 term.line = xrealloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
2797 term.alt = xrealloc(term.alt, row * sizeof(Line));
2798 term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
2799 term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
2801 /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
2802 for(i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
2803 term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
2804 term.alt[i] = xrealloc(term.alt[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
2807 /* allocate any new rows */
2808 for(/* i == minrow */; i < row; i++) {
2809 term.line[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
2810 term.alt[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
2812 if(col > term.col) {
2813 bp = term.tabs + term.col;
2815 memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*term.tabs) * (col - term.col));
2816 while(--bp > term.tabs && !*bp)
2818 for(bp += tabspaces; bp < term.tabs + col; bp += tabspaces)
2821 /* update terminal size */
2824 /* reset scrolling region */
2825 tsetscroll(0, row-1);
2826 /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
2827 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y);
2828 /* Clearing both screens (it makes dirty all lines) */
2830 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2831 if(mincol < col && 0 < minrow) {
2832 tclearregion(mincol, 0, col - 1, minrow - 1);
2834 if(0 < col && minrow < row) {
2835 tclearregion(0, minrow, col - 1, row - 1);
2838 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
2844 xresize(int col, int row) {
2845 xw.tw = MAX(1, col * xw.cw);
2846 xw.th = MAX(1, row * xw.ch);
2848 XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
2849 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h,
2850 DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
2851 XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
2852 xclear(0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
2856 sixd_to_16bit(int x) {
2857 return x == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x;
2863 XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
2868 for (cp = dc.col; cp < dc.col + LEN(dc.col); ++cp)
2869 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
2872 /* load colors [0-15] and [256-LEN(colorname)] (config.h) */
2873 for(i = 0; i < LEN(colorname); i++) {
2876 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, colorname[i], &dc.col[i])) {
2877 die("Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
2881 /* load colors [16-231] ; same colors as xterm */
2882 for(i = 16; i < 6*6*6+16; i++) {
2883 color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/36)%6 );
2884 color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/6) %6 );
2885 color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/1) %6 );
2886 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &color, &dc.col[i]))
2887 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
2890 /* load colors [232-255] ; grayscale */
2891 for(; i < 256; i++) {
2892 color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (i-(6*6*6+16));
2893 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &color, &dc.col[i]))
2894 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
2900 xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name) {
2901 XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
2904 if(!BETWEEN(x, 0, LEN(colorname)))
2908 if(BETWEEN(x, 16, 16 + 215)) { /* 256 color */
2909 color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((x-16)/36)%6 );
2910 color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((x-16)/6) %6 );
2911 color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((x-16)/1) %6 );
2912 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
2913 xw.cmap, &color, &ncolor)) {
2917 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
2920 } else if(BETWEEN(x, 16 + 216, 255)) { /* greyscale */
2921 color.red = color.green = color.blue = \
2922 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (x - (16 + 216));
2923 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
2924 xw.cmap, &color, &ncolor)) {
2928 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
2931 } else { /* system colors */
2932 name = colorname[x];
2935 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, name, &ncolor))
2938 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
2944 xtermclear(int col1, int row1, int col2, int row2) {
2945 XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
2946 &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE) ? defaultfg : defaultbg],
2947 borderpx + col1 * xw.cw,
2948 borderpx + row1 * xw.ch,
2949 (col2-col1+1) * xw.cw,
2950 (row2-row1+1) * xw.ch);
2954 * Absolute coordinates.
2957 xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
2958 XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
2959 &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
2960 x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
2965 XClassHint class = {opt_class ? opt_class : termname, termname};
2966 XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
2967 XSizeHints *sizeh = NULL;
2969 sizeh = XAllocSizeHints();
2971 sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize;
2972 sizeh->height = xw.h;
2973 sizeh->width = xw.w;
2974 sizeh->height_inc = xw.ch;
2975 sizeh->width_inc = xw.cw;
2976 sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
2977 sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
2978 if(xw.isfixed == True) {
2979 sizeh->flags |= PMaxSize | PMinSize;
2980 sizeh->min_width = sizeh->max_width = xw.w;
2981 sizeh->min_height = sizeh->max_height = xw.h;
2983 if(xw.gm & (XValue|YValue)) {
2984 sizeh->flags |= USPosition | PWinGravity;
2987 sizeh->win_gravity = xgeommasktogravity(xw.gm);
2990 XSetWMProperties(xw.dpy, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, sizeh, &wm,
2996 xgeommasktogravity(int mask) {
2997 switch(mask & (XNegative|YNegative)) {
2999 return NorthWestGravity;
3001 return NorthEastGravity;
3003 return SouthWestGravity;
3005 return SouthEastGravity;
3009 xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern) {
3013 match = FcFontMatch(NULL, pattern, &result);
3017 if(!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
3018 FcPatternDestroy(match);
3023 f->pattern = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
3025 f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
3026 f->descent = f->match->descent;
3028 f->rbearing = f->match->max_advance_width;
3030 f->height = f->ascent + f->descent;
3031 f->width = f->lbearing + f->rbearing;
3037 xloadfonts(char *fontstr, double fontsize) {
3039 FcResult r_sz, r_psz;
3043 if(fontstr[0] == '-') {
3044 pattern = XftXlfdParse(fontstr, False, False);
3046 pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *)fontstr);
3050 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3053 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE);
3054 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SIZE);
3055 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, (double)fontsize);
3056 usedfontsize = fontsize;
3058 r_psz = FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
3059 r_sz = FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
3060 if(r_psz == FcResultMatch) {
3061 usedfontsize = fontval;
3062 } else if(r_sz == FcResultMatch) {
3066 * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
3067 * have a known usedfontsize value.
3069 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 12);
3072 defaultfontsize = usedfontsize;
3075 FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern, FcMatchPattern);
3076 FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern);
3078 if(xloadfont(&dc.font, pattern))
3079 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3081 if(usedfontsize < 0) {
3082 FcPatternGetDouble(dc.font.match->pattern,
3083 FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
3084 usedfontsize = fontval;
3086 defaultfontsize = fontval;
3089 /* Setting character width and height. */
3090 xw.cw = ceilf(dc.font.width * cwscale);
3091 xw.ch = ceilf(dc.font.height * chscale);
3093 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
3094 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ITALIC);
3095 if(xloadfont(&dc.ifont, pattern))
3096 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3098 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_WEIGHT);
3099 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD);
3100 if(xloadfont(&dc.ibfont, pattern))
3101 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3103 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
3104 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ROMAN);
3105 if(xloadfont(&dc.bfont, pattern))
3106 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3108 FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
3112 xunloadfont(Font *f) {
3113 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
3114 FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
3116 FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
3120 xunloadfonts(void) {
3121 /* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. */
3123 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
3125 xunloadfont(&dc.font);
3126 xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
3127 xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
3128 xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
3132 xzoom(const Arg *arg) {
3135 larg.i = usedfontsize + arg->i;
3140 xzoomabs(const Arg *arg) {
3142 xloadfonts(usedfont, arg->i);
3149 xzoomreset(const Arg *arg) {
3152 if(defaultfontsize > 0) {
3153 larg.i = defaultfontsize;
3163 pid_t thispid = getpid();
3165 if(!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
3166 die("Can't open display\n");
3167 xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
3168 xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
3172 die("Could not init fontconfig.\n");
3174 usedfont = (opt_font == NULL)? font : opt_font;
3175 xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
3178 xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
3181 /* adjust fixed window geometry */
3182 xw.w = 2 * borderpx + term.col * xw.cw;
3183 xw.h = 2 * borderpx + term.row * xw.ch;
3184 if(xw.gm & XNegative)
3185 xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - xw.w - 2;
3186 if(xw.gm & YNegative)
3187 xw.t += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - xw.h - 2;
3190 xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
3191 xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
3192 xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
3193 xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
3194 | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
3195 | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
3196 xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
3198 if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
3199 parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
3200 xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
3201 xw.w, xw.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
3202 xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
3203 | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
3205 memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
3206 gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
3207 dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
3209 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h,
3210 DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
3211 XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
3212 XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
3214 /* Xft rendering context */
3215 xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
3218 if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
3219 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
3220 if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
3221 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
3222 if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy,
3223 NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
3224 die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
3229 xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing
3230 | XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, xw.win,
3231 XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
3233 die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
3235 /* white cursor, black outline */
3236 cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, XC_xterm);
3237 XDefineCursor(xw.dpy, xw.win, cursor);
3238 XRecolorCursor(xw.dpy, cursor,
3239 &(XColor){.red = 0xffff, .green = 0xffff, .blue = 0xffff},
3240 &(XColor){.red = 0x0000, .green = 0x0000, .blue = 0x0000});
3242 xw.xembed = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
3243 xw.wmdeletewin = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
3244 xw.netwmname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
3245 XSetWMProtocols(xw.dpy, xw.win, &xw.wmdeletewin, 1);
3247 xw.netwmpid = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
3248 XChangeProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.netwmpid, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
3249 PropModeReplace, (uchar *)&thispid, 1);
3252 XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
3254 XSync(xw.dpy, False);
3258 xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
3259 int winx = borderpx + x * xw.cw, winy = borderpx + y * xw.ch,
3260 width = charlen * xw.cw, xp, i;
3261 int frcflags, charexists;
3262 int u8fl, u8fblen, u8cblen, doesexist;
3265 Font *font = &dc.font;
3267 FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
3268 FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
3269 FcCharSet *fccharset;
3270 Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
3271 XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
3275 frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
3277 if(base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
3278 if(base.fg == defaultfg)
3279 base.fg = defaultitalic;
3281 frcflags = FRC_ITALIC;
3282 } else if((base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (base.mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
3283 if(base.fg == defaultfg)
3284 base.fg = defaultitalic;
3286 frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
3287 } else if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
3288 if(base.fg == defaultfg)
3289 base.fg = defaultunderline;
3292 if(IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
3293 colfg.alpha = 0xffff;
3294 colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
3295 colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
3296 colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
3297 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
3300 fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
3303 if(IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
3304 colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
3305 colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
3306 colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
3307 colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
3308 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
3311 bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
3314 if(base.mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
3316 * change basic system colors [0-7]
3317 * to bright system colors [8-15]
3319 if(BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7) && !(base.mode & ATTR_FAINT))
3320 fg = &dc.col[base.fg + 8];
3322 if(base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
3324 frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
3327 frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
3331 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
3332 if(fg == &dc.col[defaultfg]) {
3333 fg = &dc.col[defaultbg];
3335 colfg.red = ~fg->color.red;
3336 colfg.green = ~fg->color.green;
3337 colfg.blue = ~fg->color.blue;
3338 colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
3339 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg,
3344 if(bg == &dc.col[defaultbg]) {
3345 bg = &dc.col[defaultfg];
3347 colbg.red = ~bg->color.red;
3348 colbg.green = ~bg->color.green;
3349 colbg.blue = ~bg->color.blue;
3350 colbg.alpha = bg->color.alpha;
3351 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg,
3357 if(base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE) {
3363 if(base.mode & ATTR_FAINT && !(base.mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
3364 colfg.red = fg->color.red / 2;
3365 colfg.green = fg->color.green / 2;
3366 colfg.blue = fg->color.blue / 2;
3367 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &revfg);
3371 if(base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && term.mode & MODE_BLINK)
3374 if(base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
3377 /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
3379 xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
3380 winy + xw.ch + ((y >= term.row-1)? xw.h : 0));
3382 if(x + charlen >= term.col) {
3383 xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, xw.w,
3384 ((y >= term.row-1)? xw.h : (winy + xw.ch)));
3387 xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
3389 xclear(winx, winy + xw.ch, winx + width, xw.h);
3391 /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
3392 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, xw.ch);
3394 /* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
3399 XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
3401 for(xp = winx; bytelen > 0;) {
3403 * Search for the range in the to be printed string of glyphs
3404 * that are in the main font. Then print that range. If
3405 * some glyph is found that is not in the font, do the
3411 oneatatime = font->width != xw.cw;
3414 u8cblen = utf8decode(s, &unicodep, UTF_SIZ);
3418 doesexist = XftCharExists(xw.dpy, font->match, unicodep);
3422 if(!oneatatime && bytelen > 0)
3427 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg,
3429 winy + font->ascent,
3442 /* Search the font cache. */
3443 for(i = 0; i < frclen; i++) {
3444 charexists = XftCharExists(xw.dpy, frc[i].font, unicodep);
3445 /* Everything correct. */
3446 if(charexists && frc[i].flags == frcflags)
3448 /* We got a default font for a not found glyph. */
3449 if(!charexists && frc[i].flags == frcflags \
3450 && frc[i].unicodep == unicodep) {
3455 /* Nothing was found. */
3458 font->set = FcFontSort(0, font->pattern,
3460 fcsets[0] = font->set;
3463 * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
3464 * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
3465 * font for one single character.
3467 * Xft and fontconfig are design failures.
3469 fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(font->pattern);
3470 fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
3472 FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, unicodep);
3473 FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET,
3475 FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE,
3478 FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern,
3480 FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
3482 fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets, 1,
3486 * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
3488 if(frclen >= LEN(frc)) {
3489 frclen = LEN(frc) - 1;
3490 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font);
3491 frc[frclen].unicodep = 0;
3494 frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
3496 frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
3497 frc[frclen].unicodep = unicodep;
3502 FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
3503 FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
3506 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, frc[i].font,
3507 xp, winy + frc[i].font->ascent,
3508 (FcChar8 *)u8c, u8cblen);
3510 xp += xw.cw * wcwidth(unicodep);
3514 * This is how the loop above actually should be. Why does the
3515 * application have to care about font details?
3517 * I have to repeat: Xft and Fontconfig are design failures.
3520 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, font->set, winx,
3521 winy + font->ascent, (FcChar8 *)s, bytelen);
3524 if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
3525 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + font->ascent + 1,
3529 if(base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
3530 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + 2 * font->ascent / 3,
3534 /* Reset clip to none. */
3535 XftDrawSetClip(xw.draw, 0);
3540 static int oldx = 0, oldy = 0;
3541 int sl, width, curx;
3542 Glyph g = {{' '}, ATTR_NULL, defaultbg, defaultcs};
3544 LIMIT(oldx, 0, term.col-1);
3545 LIMIT(oldy, 0, term.row-1);
3549 /* adjust position if in dummy */
3550 if(term.line[oldy][oldx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
3552 if(term.line[term.c.y][curx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
3555 memcpy(g.c, term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c, UTF_SIZ);
3557 /* remove the old cursor */
3558 sl = utf8len(term.line[oldy][oldx].c);
3559 width = (term.line[oldy][oldx].mode & ATTR_WIDE)? 2 : 1;
3560 xdraws(term.line[oldy][oldx].c, term.line[oldy][oldx], oldx,
3563 if(IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
3566 /* draw the new one */
3567 if(xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED) {
3568 switch (xw.cursor) {
3569 case 0: /* Blinking Block */
3570 case 1: /* Blinking Block (Default) */
3571 case 2: /* Steady Block */
3572 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
3573 g.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
3579 width = (term.line[term.c.y][curx].mode & ATTR_WIDE)\
3581 xdraws(g.c, g, term.c.x, term.c.y, width, sl);
3583 case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
3584 case 4: /* Steady Underline */
3585 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3586 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3587 borderpx + (term.c.y + 1) * xw.ch - cursorthickness,
3588 xw.cw, cursorthickness);
3590 case 5: /* Blinking bar */
3591 case 6: /* Steady bar */
3592 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3593 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3594 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3595 cursorthickness, xw.ch);
3599 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3600 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3601 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3603 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3604 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3605 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3607 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3608 borderpx + (curx + 1) * xw.cw - 1,
3609 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3611 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3612 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3613 borderpx + (term.c.y + 1) * xw.ch - 1,
3616 oldx = curx, oldy = term.c.y;
3621 xsettitle(char *p) {
3624 Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
3626 XSetWMName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
3627 XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmname);
3633 xsettitle(opt_title ? opt_title : "st");
3644 drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
3645 XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w,
3647 XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
3648 dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
3649 defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
3653 drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
3654 int ic, ib, x, y, ox, sl;
3656 char buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZ];
3657 bool ena_sel = sel.ob.x != -1 && sel.alt == IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
3660 if(!(xw.state & WIN_VISIBLE))
3663 for(y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
3667 xtermclear(0, y, term.col, y);
3669 base = term.line[y][0];
3671 for(x = x1; x < x2; x++) {
3672 new = term.line[y][x];
3673 if(new.mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
3675 if(ena_sel && selected(x, y))
3676 new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
3677 if(ib > 0 && (ATTRCMP(base, new)
3678 || ib >= DRAW_BUF_SIZ-UTF_SIZ)) {
3679 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, ic, ib);
3687 sl = utf8decode(new.c, &unicodep, UTF_SIZ);
3688 memcpy(buf+ib, new.c, sl);
3690 ic += (new.mode & ATTR_WIDE)? 2 : 1;
3693 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, ic, ib);
3699 expose(XEvent *ev) {
3700 XExposeEvent *e = &ev->xexpose;
3702 if(xw.state & WIN_REDRAW) {
3704 xw.state &= ~WIN_REDRAW;
3710 visibility(XEvent *ev) {
3711 XVisibilityEvent *e = &ev->xvisibility;
3713 if(e->state == VisibilityFullyObscured) {
3714 xw.state &= ~WIN_VISIBLE;
3715 } else if(!(xw.state & WIN_VISIBLE)) {
3716 /* need a full redraw for next Expose, not just a buf copy */
3717 xw.state |= WIN_VISIBLE | WIN_REDRAW;
3723 xw.state &= ~WIN_VISIBLE;
3727 xsetpointermotion(int set) {
3728 MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
3729 XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
3733 xseturgency(int add) {
3734 XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
3736 MODBIT(h->flags, add, XUrgencyHint);
3737 XSetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win, h);
3743 XFocusChangeEvent *e = &ev->xfocus;
3745 if(e->mode == NotifyGrab)
3748 if(ev->type == FocusIn) {
3749 XSetICFocus(xw.xic);
3750 xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
3752 if(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
3753 ttywrite("\033[I", 3);
3755 XUnsetICFocus(xw.xic);
3756 xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
3757 if(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
3758 ttywrite("\033[O", 3);
3763 match(uint mask, uint state) {
3764 return mask == XK_ANY_MOD || mask == (state & ~ignoremod);
3768 numlock(const Arg *dummy) {
3773 kmap(KeySym k, uint state) {
3777 /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
3778 for(i = 0; i < LEN(mappedkeys); i++) {
3779 if(mappedkeys[i] == k)
3782 if(i == LEN(mappedkeys)) {
3783 if((k & 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
3787 for(kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
3791 if(!match(kp->mask, state))
3794 if(IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? kp->appkey < 0 : kp->appkey > 0)
3796 if(term.numlock && kp->appkey == 2)
3799 if(IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR) ? kp->appcursor < 0 : kp->appcursor > 0)
3802 if(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF) ? kp->crlf < 0 : kp->crlf > 0)
3812 kpress(XEvent *ev) {
3813 XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
3815 char buf[32], *customkey;
3821 if(IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
3824 len = XmbLookupString(xw.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
3826 for(bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
3827 if(ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
3828 bp->func(&(bp->arg));
3833 /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
3834 if((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
3835 ttysend(customkey, strlen(customkey));
3839 /* 3. composed string from input method */
3842 if(len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
3843 if(IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
3846 len = utf8encode(c, buf, UTF_SIZ);
3859 cmessage(XEvent *e) {
3862 * http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
3864 if(e->xclient.message_type == xw.xembed && e->xclient.format == 32) {
3865 if(e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN) {
3866 xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
3868 } else if(e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT) {
3869 xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
3871 } else if(e->xclient.data.l[0] == xw.wmdeletewin) {
3872 /* Send SIGHUP to shell */
3879 cresize(int width, int height) {
3887 col = (xw.w - 2 * borderpx) / xw.cw;
3888 row = (xw.h - 2 * borderpx) / xw.ch;
3897 if(e->xconfigure.width == xw.w && e->xconfigure.height == xw.h)
3900 cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
3906 int w = xw.w, h = xw.h;
3908 int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev, blinkset = 0, dodraw = 0;
3909 struct timespec drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last, lastblink;
3912 /* Waiting for window mapping */
3914 XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
3915 if(ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
3916 w = ev.xconfigure.width;
3917 h = ev.xconfigure.height;
3919 } while(ev.type != MapNotify);
3924 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &last);
3927 for(xev = actionfps;;) {
3929 FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
3932 if(pselect(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) {
3935 die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
3937 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
3940 blinkset = tattrset(ATTR_BLINK);
3942 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_BLINK);
3946 if(FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
3949 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
3950 drawtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
3951 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1000/xfps) * 1E6;
3955 if(blinktimeout && TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) > blinktimeout) {
3956 tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
3957 term.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
3961 deltatime = TIMEDIFF(now, last);
3962 if(deltatime > (xev? (1000/xfps) : (1000/actionfps))
3969 while(XPending(xw.dpy)) {
3970 XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
3971 if(XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
3973 if(handler[ev.type])
3974 (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
3980 if(xev && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
3982 if(!FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd)) {
3984 if(TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) \
3986 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = 1000;
3988 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1E6 * \
3993 drawtimeout.tv_sec = \
3994 drawtimeout.tv_nsec / 1E9;
3995 drawtimeout.tv_nsec %= (long)1E9;
4006 die("%s " VERSION " (c) 2010-2015 st engineers\n" \
4007 "usage: st [-a] [-v] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry] [-o file]\n"
4008 " [-i] [-t title] [-w windowid] [-e command ...]\n", argv0);
4012 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4014 uint cols = 80, rows = 24;
4022 allowaltscreen = false;
4025 opt_class = EARGF(usage());
4028 /* eat all remaining arguments */
4031 if(argv[1] != NULL && opt_title == NULL) {
4032 titles = xstrdup(argv[1]);
4033 opt_title = basename(titles);
4038 opt_font = EARGF(usage());
4041 xw.gm = XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()),
4042 &xw.l, &xw.t, &cols, &rows);
4048 opt_io = EARGF(usage());
4051 opt_title = EARGF(usage());
4054 opt_embed = EARGF(usage());
4062 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
4063 XSetLocaleModifiers("");
4064 tnew(MAX(cols, 1), MAX(rows, 1));